My Navy Experience
PACFLT (Pacific Fleet)
People Got to be Free
by The Rascals
Boot Camp • Training Center • PACFLT • Task force 71/117 • Homeward Bound
Back in the gulf, besides interdicting enemy supplies being
shipped south, we became part of
Task force 71/117 and supported the
Mobile Riverine Force(MRF).
The Canberra supported them by furnishing supplies and gun
fire when needed to suppress enemy troop concentrations or
hostile gun emplacements.
(Links to MRF sites)
and her daughter, my cousin, Debbie.
My best friend's Mother and sister also sent Christmas
cakes and candy. (My best friend was Marvin Wright, no
relation. His parents owned a motel next door to my
Dad's restaurant on 40 Highway in Independence, Missouri
and we had met when we were nine years old. Marvin
and I grew up together as I was always at the restaurant
when not in school. When I went away to college, he
joined the Air Force. After we were both out of the
service, we went into business together.
We
had a good time, learned a lot about business and
struggled through three years of partnership. He was
married to a woman that I had introduced him to when we
began our business and I was divorced from my first
wife. When we split the business and went our separate
ways, he was divorced and I had married my second wife
whom I had met through the business.)
The Tonkin Gulf really
started to heat up after New Years. There must have been
more of a threat from
North Vietnamese Migs because we began to test our
antiaircraft missiles, the
Terrier.
They would cycle from the magazine to the launcher so
fast you could hardly tell when it happened. First the
launcher was empty, then the missiles were there. Two
launchers with two missiles each. When the missiles took
off they were traveling 2000 miles an hour. The blast
from their exhaust would blow anything behind them clear
off the ship. Storage boxes bolted to the deck and even
the mortar for radar suppression.
The last time we tested them one was launched straight
up, it made a figure eight and came straight down at the
ship. Fortunately it was destroyed. After that, we began
holding drills on the three inch gun emplacements. These
guns were hand loaded and if done accurately, could fire
90 rounds a minute. The crews became very proficient but
the fastest I ever saw them move was when one of the
bullets double cycled and broke in half.
When the crews reached a point of efficiency that
satisfied the people in charge, they put us up against
an
F-4. (F-4_Phantom)
What a joke that was. We would see a puff of smoke on
the horizon and the next instant the F-4 was straight up
over us with after-burners blazing.
I think it was after that the Navy brought in the Guided
Missile Cruiser U.S.S Chicago. (History)
(More)
We heard that it shot down a Mig 70 miles away. The poor
pilot probably never new what hit him.
Letter home - 7 January 1968
The Canberra was shadowed by a Russian destroyer while
patrolling off Haiphong Harbor. It kept its distance,
but the Russian trawler that picked up our trash and
disrupted radio transmissions became a nuisance. During
one replenishing we had to do an emergency breakaway
because the trawler sat stationary in our path.
In spite of the hard work, we managed to maintain our
morale.
In spite of the seeming futility, we continued to train
on the 3" anti-aircraft guns. After spending one long
day practicing on floating targets and improving our
proficiency, I was standing watch on the bridge. I
rotated between steering the ship, manning the engine
controls and listening on the sound powered phones. It
was so dark on the deck that you couldn't see your hand
in front of your face and because of the threat of being
shot at, the lookouts on the sides of the ship would
rotate their watches on deck between being in the safety
of the 5" turret and manning the sound powered phones on
the 3" mounts. "Glunt", as one of the crew was known,
was on the sound powered phone on the port side of the
ship. Just before midnight, I was on the phone on the
bridge and heard a loud scream, then silence. I checked
with the other lookouts around the ship and Glunt was
the only one that didn't answer. His alternate in the 5"
mount was sent to check on him. There was another scream
followed by some groaning. Nobody else wanted to go out
and check. The two screaming, moaning lookouts were
found on the main deck two decks below their stations on
the 03 level where the 3" mounts were located. Glunt had
a broken arm, but the other lookout was only bruised. He
had fallen on Glunt. Apparently, the days blasting with
the 3" guns had blown the trap door open to the Shute
for dropping the shell casings to the main deck and the
two lookouts had fallen through.
By mid January of 1968 the Canberra left the theater of
operations in the Tonkin Gulf and headed to Yokusuka,
Japan for some well earned rest and relaxation.
I had duty the first day we were in port and one of the
tasks that I was assigned was to "frap" the forward line
from the bow of the ship to the dock.
Besides being very scary and difficult to balance, my
butt was sore for a week. When I did go on liberty,
I headed straight for the post exchange and bought a
nice camera.


We had some good weather while in port

and the shipboard duty wasn't all that bad after what we
had been through.
The weather, though nice, was cooler in Japan and we
wore our jersey blues to keep warm.




A small group of us discovered the EM Club on the base
where we could enjoy steak dinners for $2.00. The menu
called them New York strip steaks, but I knew them as
Kansas City cuts.
One day a group of us
went on a tour of the area around Tokyo and saw the high
speed train depot
and the site of the 1964 Olympics,

some from a gondola.



A larger group of us began to dine
at the EM club

before going "out on the town". There were lots of pent-up
emotions to tend to



and some frustrations to deal with.


Before going on our next excursion, we took a picture in
front of an
A-4
Skyhawk.

We went on a tour to the south of Yokasuka and discovered
some of the more cultural aspects of Japan. The pagoda
and the architecture,



and a thousand year old statue of Buddha.



Before continuing, we had lunch at a small cafe
where we also tasted some Sake. I think we upset several of
the patrons because of the way they looked at us when we
drank the Sake out of the bottle and passed it around to
each other.
The next stop on our tour was a great view of Mt Fuji.


We spent a couple more days and nights enjoying the EM club
and letting our emotions run free. On the last night of our
R & R, the Military Police came and grabbed us off the
streets and took us back to the ship for an early morning
departure. None of us had any idea what was going on.
As the Canberra sailed out of Yokusuka and Tokyo Harbor, she
was followed by the
U.S.S. Ticonderoga

and
her battle group as they broke through the morning fog.



That day the Canberra and the Ticonderoga with her battle
group continued south until they reached the southern tip of
Kyushu Island where the Canberra turned west and north. The
Ticonderoga and her battle group continued southwest to take
up station back in the South China Sea. The crew of the
Canberra were still in the dark as to why we had departed so
abruptly and what our destination might be.
The next morning, we were heading north through the Straits
of Korea shadowed by a Russian Cruiser. The Russians were
close enough that the crews were waving to each other and
watching the others moves. All of a sudden the Russian
Cruiser sounded General Quarters and started backing off
from the stern of the Canberra. Both ships held their
positions and things aboard the Canberra were real quiet and
tense. Finally the Captain yelled over the ships loudspeaker
for the Gunners mates in the 8" turrets "to get those damned
guns turned around". It seems the gunners mates were doing
transmission checks on the two turrets and didn't know the
Russian ship was off our starboard. The next day we had
Russian bombers overhead.
As we entered the Sea of Japan, still heading
north-northwest, the Captain addressed the crew and informed
us that the
U.S.S. Pueblo had been captured by the North
Koreans and that we were going to help retrieve the vessel
and the crew if need be. We all got "Gung-Ho" about the
situation and were ready to volunteer to go with our
contingent of sixty Marines to rescue the crew.
When we took up station somewhere north of the 38th parallel
we joined the
U.S.S. Enterprise


and the
U.S.S. Long Beach.
We all thought that we surely had enough power to do what
ever it might take to retrieve the Pueblo and her crew.

The Enterprise with her aircraft, the Long Beach with her
missiles, and the Canberra with her guns.
After a week of cruising around the Sea of Japan it became
obvious that we would not be rushing in to save anyone.
The weather was cold and nasty. In fact it proved to be the
coldest weather that I ever experienced. Standing watch on a
metal deck didn't help.
Before very long, it seemed that the whole Seventh Fleet had
assembled off the coast of North Korea. The Russians were
there too, cruisers and destroyers circling around the task
force that had assembled. One Russian destroyer

collided with one of the U.S. ships, but no one was hurt and
the damage was minor. We also had Russian bombers overhead.
Letter home - 1 February 1968
At least here we didn't have the ceaseless firing of those
big guns. About the only other good thing was that we had
the
U.S.S. Sacremento
to refuel from and to take on stores. And, if needed, she
also carried ammunition. It was quite a treat to be able to
do all that from one ship instead of having a different ship
for each task.




Letter home - 7 February 1968
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